Due to the financial features specific to agricultural cooperatives, the paper Ringette Girdle constructs a constrained-maximizing model under the assumption that the financial objective of an agricultural cooperative is to maximize the present value of the patron after-tax total income on an infinite time horizon by choosing the dividend rate, the

The process of concrete production involves mixing cement, water, and other materials.The quantity of each of these materials results in a performance that is particularly estimated in terms of compressive or flexural strength.It has been observed that the final performance of concrete has a high variance and that traditional formulation methods do